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asbestos

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Definition of asbestos

noun

[mass noun]
  • a highly heat-resistant fibrous silicate mineral that can be woven into fabrics, and is used in brake linings and in fire-resistant and insulating materials.
  • fabric containing asbestos.

The asbestos minerals include chrysotile ( white asbestos) and several kinds of amphibole, notably amosite ( brown asbestos) and crocidolite ( blue asbestos). The danger to health caused by breathing in highly carcinogenic asbestos particles has led to more stringent control of its use

Origin:

early 17th century, via Latin from Greek asbestos 'unquenchable' (applied by Dioscurides to quicklime), from a- 'not' + sbestos (from sbennumi 'quench')

asbestos in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of asbestos in the US English dictionary