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Archaean

Pronunciation: /ɑːˈkiːən/

(US Archean)
Definition of Archaean

adjective

Geology
  • relating to or denoting the aeon that constitutes the earlier (or middle) part of the Precambrian, in which there was no life on the earth. It precedes the Proterozoic aeon and (in some schemes) is preceded by the Priscoan aeon. Also called the Azoic.
  • (as noun the Archaean) the Archaean aeon or the system of rocks deposited during it.

The Archaean extended from the origin of the earth (see Precambrian) to about 2,500 million years ago. In schemes which include the Priscoan aeon, the Archaean began about 4,000 million years ago

Origin:

late 19th century: from Greek arkhaios 'ancient' + -an

Archaean in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of Archaean in the US English dictionary