convulse

 
Pronunciation: /kənˈvʌls/

verb

  • 1 [no object] suffer violent involuntary contraction of the muscles, producing contortion of the body or limbs: she convulsed, collapsing to the floor with the pain
  • [with object] (of an emotion, laughter, or physical stimulus) cause (someone) to make sudden, violent, uncontrollable movements: she rocked backwards and forwards, convulsed with helpless mirth
  • 2 [with object] throw (a country) into violent social or political upheaval: a wave of mass strikes convulsed the Ruhr, Berlin, and central Germany

Origin:

mid 17th century: from Latin convuls- 'pulled violently, wrenched', from the verb convellere, from con- 'together' + vellere 'to pull'