climate

 
Pronunciation: /ˈklʌɪmət/

noun

  • the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period: our cold, wet climate [mass noun]: agricultural development is constrained by climate
  • a region with a particular climate: he had grown up in a hot climate
  • the prevailing trend of public opinion or of another aspect of life: the current economic climate

Origin:

late Middle English: from Old French climat or late Latin clima, climat-, from Greek klima 'slope, zone', from klinein 'to slope'. The term originally denoted a zone of the earth between two lines of latitude, then any region of the earth, and later, a region considered with reference to its atmospheric conditions. Compare with clime