capacity

 
Pronunciation: /kəˈpasɪti/

noun (plural capacities)

  • 1 [in singular] the maximum amount that something can contain: the capacity of the freezer is 1.1 cubic feet the stadium’s seating capacity [mass noun]: the room was filled to capacity
  • [as modifier] fully occupying the available area or space: they played to a capacity crowd
  • the total cylinder volume that is swept by the pistons in an internal-combustion engine: the cubic capacity is 1171 cc
  • former term for capacitance
  • 2the amount that something can produce: the company aimed to double its electricity-generating capacity when running at full capacity, the factory will employ 450 people
  • 3the ability or power to do or understand something: I was impressed by her capacity for hard work their intellectual capacities
  • [in singular] a person’s legal competence: cases where a patient’s testamentary capacity is in doubt
  • 4 [in singular] a specified role or position: I was engaged in a voluntary capacity writing in his capacity as legal correspondent

Derivatives

capacitive

Pronunciation: /-tətɪv/
(also capacitative) adjective (chiefly Physics)

Origin:

late Middle English: from French capacité, from Latin capacitas, from capax, capac- 'that can contain', from capere 'take or hold'