canker

 
Pronunciation: /ˈkaŋkə/

noun

[mass noun]
  • 1a destructive fungal disease of apple and other trees that results in damage to the bark: cut out lesions on branches caused by canker
  • [count noun] an open lesion in plant tissue caused by infection or injury: check trees for cankers
  • fungal rot in some fruits and vegetables, e.g. parsnips and tomatoes: canker is this crop’s arch enemy
  • 2an ulcerous condition or disease of a human or animal, in particular:
  • (also canker sore) North American a small ulcer of the mouth or lips: a remedy for canker sores
  • another term for thrush2 (sense 2).
  • ulceration of the throat and other orifices of birds, typically caused by a protozoal infection: secondary infections of canker and coccidiosis
  • inflammation of the ear of a dog, cat, or rabbit, typically caused by a mite infestation.
  • 3a malign and corrupting influence that is difficult to eradicate: [in singular]: racism remains a canker at the heart of the nation

verb

  • 1 [no object] (of woody plant tissue) become infected with canker: (as noun cankering) we found some cankering of the wood
  • 2 (as adjective cankered) infected with a pervasive and corrupting bitterness: he hated her with a cankered, shameful abhorrence

Derivatives

cankerous

adjective

Origin:

Middle English (denoting a tumour): from Old French chancre, from Latin cancer 'crab' (see cancer)