book

 
Pronunciation: /bʊk/

noun

  • 1a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers: a book of selected poems
  • a literary composition that is published or intended for publication as a book: he’s writing a book about his experiences
  • a main division of a literary work or of the Bible: the Book of Genesis
  • (also book of words) the libretto of a musical or opera, or the script of a play.
  • (one's books) used to refer to studying: he was so deep in his books he would forget to eat
  • (the book) the telephone directory for the area in which someone lives: is your name in the book?
  • informal a magazine: [with modifier]: comic books
  • an imaginary record or list (often used to emphasize the comprehensiveness of someone’s actions or experience): she felt every emotion in the book of love
  • 2 [with modifier] a bound set of blank sheets for writing in: an accounts book
  • (books) a set of records or accounts: a bid to balance the books
  • a bookmaker’s record of bets accepted and money paid out.
  • Soccer the notebook in which a referee writes the names of players who are cautioned for foul play: his name went into the book for a foul on Smyth
  • 3a set of tickets, stamps, matches, samples of cloth, etc., bound together: a pattern book
  • 4 (the book) the first six tricks taken by the declarer in a hand of bridge, after which further tricks count towards fulfilling the contract.

verb

[with object]
  • 1reserve (accommodation, a place, etc.); buy (a ticket) in advance: I have booked a table at the Swan [no object]: book early to avoid disappointment
  • reserve accommodation for (someone): his secretary had booked him into the Howard Hotel [with two objects]: book me a single room at my usual hotel
  • [no object] (book in/into) register one’s arrival at a hotel: he booked in at a hotel
  • engage (a performer or guest) for an event: the promoter booked him for another appearance
  • (be booked up) have all places reserved; be full: at weekends we’re usually booked up
  • 2make an official note of the personal details of (a person who has broken a law or rule): the cop booked me and took me down to the station
  • Soccer (of a referee) note down the name of (a player) who is cautioned for foul play: McMahon was booked for a foul

Phrases

bring someone to book

chiefly British officially punish someone or call them to account for their behaviour: the murderer will be found and brought to book

by the book

strictly according to the rules: a cop who doesn’t exactly play it by the book

close the books

make no further entries at the end of an accounting period; cease trading: branches will be asked to close their books at the end of December

in someone's bad (or good) books

in disfavour (or favour) with someone: you could say he is in my bad books

in my book

in my opinion: that counts as a lie in my book

make (or open) a book

(US make book)
take bets and pay out winnings on the outcome of a race or other contest or event: the bookies opened a book on his successor

on the books

contained in a list of members, employees, or clients: the club have six top foreign players on their books

People of the Book

Jews and Christians as regarded by Muslims.

suit someone's book

British be convenient for someone: it didn’t suit her book at all to be moved

take a leaf out of someone's book

imitate or emulate someone in a particular way: worm-watchers should take a leaf out of Darwin’s fieldcraft book and sit still to observe the action

throw the book at

informal charge or punish (someone) as severely as possible: get this lot down to the station and throw the book at them

you can't judge a book by its cover

proverb outward appearances are not a reliable indication of the true character of someone or something.

Origin:

Old English bōc (originally also 'a document or charter'), bōcian 'to grant by charter', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boek and German Buch, and probably to beech (on which runes were carved)