bad

 
Pronunciation: /bad/

adjective (worse /wəːs/, worst /wəːst/)

  • 1of poor quality or a low standard: a bad diet bad eyesight
  • not able to do a particular thing well: I’m so bad at names a bad listener
  • [attributive] not appropriate in a particular situation: morning was a bad time to ask Andy about anything
  • 2not such as to be hoped for or desired; unpleasant or unwelcome: bad news it was the worst day of his life bad luck
  • (of something causing pain, danger, or other unwelcome consequences) severe or serious: bad headaches a bad crash
  • unfavourable; adverse: bad reviews
  • (bad for) having a harmful effect on: soap was bad for his face
  • 3lacking or failing to conform to moral virtue: the bad guys bad behaviour
  • (of language) using words generally considered offensive.
  • 4(of a part of the body) injured, diseased, or painful: a bad back
  • [as complement] (of a person) unwell: I feel bad
  • 5(of food) decayed; putrid: everything in the fridge went bad
  • (of the atmosphere) polluted; unhealthy: bad air
  • 6 [as complement] regretful, guilty, or ashamed about something: working mothers who feel bad about leaving their child
  • 7worthless; not valid: he ran up 87 bad cheques
  • 8 (badder, baddest) informal, chiefly North American good; excellent: they want the baddest, best-looking Corvette there is

adverb

North American informal
  • badly: he beat her up real bad

Phrases

a bad penny always turns up

see penny

a bad workman always blames his tools

come to a bad end

see end

from bad to worse

into an even worse state: the country’s going from bad to worse

in a bad way

ill or in trouble.

my bad

North American informal used to acknowledge responsibility for a mistake: Sorry I lost your CD. It’s my bad

not (or not so) bad

informal fairly good: she discovered he wasn’t so bad after all

to the bad

  • 1to ruin: I hate to see you going to the bad
  • 2in deficit: he was £80 to the bad

too bad

informal used to indicate that something is regrettable but is now beyond retrieval: too bad, but that’s the way it is

Derivatives

baddish

adjective

badness

noun

Origin:

Middle English: perhaps from Old English bǣddel 'hermaphrodite, womanish man'