arm1
Pronunciation: /ɑːm/
noun
- 1each of the two upper limbs of the human body from the shoulder to the hand: she held the baby in her arms
- a flexible limb of an invertebrate animal, e.g. an octopus.
- a sleeve of a garment.
- an ability to bowl, pitch, or throw a ball skilfully: he has a good arm
- used to refer to the holding of a person’s arm in support or companionship: as they walked he offered her his arm he arrived with a pretty girl on his arm
- used to refer to something powerful or protective: they have extended the arm of friendship to developing countries
- 2a thing resembling an arm in form or function, in particular:
- a side part of a chair or other seat on which a sitter can rest their arm: his right elbow was leaning on the arm of the chair
- a narrow strip of water or land projecting from a larger body: a lake which was really an arm of the sea
- 3a branch or division of a company or organization: the political arm of the separatist group
- each of the types of troops of which an army is composed, such as infantry or artillery.[also understood as a figurative use of arm2]

Phrases
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arm in arm
- (of two or more people) with arms linked: they walked arm in arm
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as long as one's (or someone's) arm
- informal very long: I have a list of vices as long as your arm
-
at arm's length
- 2avoiding intimacy or close contact: he has long fought to keep the government at arm’s length from big business
-
cost an arm and a leg
- informal be extremely expensive: the coat had cost him an arm and a leg
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give one's right arm
- informal used to convey how much one would like to have or do something: I’d give my right arm to go with them
-
the long (or strong) arm of the law
- the far-reaching power of the law: the long arm of the law caught up with him
-
put the arm on
- North American informal attempt to force or coerce (someone) to do something: she started putting the arm on them for donations
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under one's arm
- between one’s arm and one’s body: Meryl tucked the papers under her arm
-
with open arms
- with great affection or enthusiasm: schools have welcomed such arrangements with open arms
-
within (or beyond) arm's reach
- near (or not near) enough to reach by extending one’s arm: he came closer, almost within arm’s reach the bookshelf is within arm’s reach of my computer

Origin:
Old English arm, earm, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch arm and German Arm