Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

trim

Syllabification: (trim)
Pronunciation: /trim/

Translate trim | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of trim

verb (trims, trimming, trimmed)

[with object]
  • 1make (something) neat or of the required size or form by cutting away irregular or unwanted parts:trim the grass using a sharp mower
  • cut off (irregular or unwanted parts):he was trimming the fat off some pork chops
  • reduce the size, amount, or number of (something, typically expenditure or costs):Congress had to decide which current defense programs should be trimmed
  • [no object] (trim down) (of a person) lose weight; become slimmer:he works on trimming down and eating right
  • firm up or lose weight from (a part of one’s body).
  • 2 (usually be trimmed) decorate (something), typically with contrasting items or pieces of material:a pair of black leather gloves trimmed with fake fur
  • 3adjust (sails) to take best advantage of the wind.
  • adjust the forward and after drafts of (a vessel) by changing the distribution of weight on board, especially cargo and ballast.
  • keep or adjust the degree to which (an aircraft) can be maintained at a constant altitude without any control forces being present.
  • [no object] adapt one’s views to the prevailing political trends for personal advancement.
  • 4 informal dated get the better of (someone), typically by cheating them out of money.
  • 5 informal dated rebuke (someone) angrily.

noun

  • 1additional decoration, typically along the edges of something and in contrasting color or material:suede sandals with gold trim we painted the buildings off-white with a blue trim
  • decorative additions to a vehicle, typically the upholstery or interior lining of a car.
  • 2 [in singular] an act of cutting off part of something in order to neaten it:his hair needs a trim
  • a short piece of film cut out during the final editing stage.
  • 3the state of being in good order or condition:no one had been there for months—everything was out of trim
  • 4the degree to which an aircraft can be maintained at a constant altitude without any control forces being present:the pilot’s only problem was the need to constantly readjust the trim
  • 5the difference between a vessel’s forward and after drafts, especially as it affects its navigability.

adjective (trimmer, trimmest)

  • neat and smart in appearance; in good order:she kept her husband’s clothes neat and trim a trim little villa
  • (of a person or their body) slim and fit:she has a trim, athletic figure

Phrases

in trim

slim and fit.
Nautical in good order.

trim one's sails (to the wind)

make changes to suit one’s new circumstances.

Derivatives

trimly

adverb

trimness

noun

Origin:

Old English trymman, trymian 'make firm, arrange', of which the adjective appears to be a derivative. The word's history is obscure; current verb senses date from the early 16th century when usage became frequent and served many purposes: this is possibly explained by spoken or dialect use in the Middle English period not recorded in extant literature

trim in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of trim in the British & World English dictionary