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top1

Syllabification: (top)
Pronunciation: /täp/
Translate top | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of top

noun

  • 1 [usually in singular] the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something:Eileen stood at the top of the stairs fill the cup almost to the top
  • (usually tops) the leaves, stems, and shoots of a plant, especially those of a vegetable grown for its root.
  • chiefly British the end of something that is furthest from the speaker or a point of reference:the bus shelter at the top of the road
  • 2a thing or part placed on, fitted to, or covering the upper part of something, in particular.
  • a garment covering the upper part of the body and worn with a skirt, pants, or shorts.
  • a lid, cover, or cap for something:the pen dries out if you leave the top off
  • a platform at the head of a ship’s mast, especially (in a sailing ship) a platform around the head of each of the lower masts, serving to extend the topmast shrouds.
  • 3 (the top) the highest or most important rank, level, or position:her talent will take her right to the top the people at the top must be competent
  • (tops) informal a person or thing regarded as particularly good or pleasant:Davison is tops in its market
  • the utmost degree or the highest level:she shouted at the top of her voice
  • British the highest gear of a motor vehicle.
  • the high-frequency component of reproduced sound.
  • 4 Baseball the first half of an inning:the top of the eighth
  • 6 (usually tops) a bundle of long wool fibers prepared for spinning.
  • 7 Physics one of six flavors of quark.
  • 8 informal a male who takes the active role in homosexual intercourse, especially anal intercourse.

adjective

[attributive]
  • highest in position, rank, or degree:the top button of his shirt a top executive

verb (tops, topping, topped)

[with object]
  • 1exceed (an amount, level, or number); be more than:losses are expected to top $100 million this year
  • be at the highest place or rank in (a list, poll, chart, or league):her debut album topped the charts for five weeks
  • be taller than:he topped her by several inches
  • surpass (a person or previous achievement or action); outdo:he was baffled as to how he could top his past work
  • appear as the chief performer or attraction at:Hopper topped a great night of boxing
  • reach the top of (a hill or other stretch of rising ground):they topped a rise and began a slow descent
  • 2 (usually be topped) provide with a top or topping:baked potatoes topped with melted cheese
  • complete (an outfit) with an upper garment, hat, or item of jewelry:a white dress topped by a dark cardigan
  • remove the top of (a vegetable or fruit) in preparation for cooking.
  • 3 Golf mishit (the ball or a stroke) by hitting above the center of the ball.

adverb

(tops) informal
  • at the most:he makes $28,000 a year, tops

Phrases

at the top of one's game

informal
at the height of one’s powers:this film is the work of a director at the top of his game

at the top of one's lungs

as loudly as possible.

from top to bottom

completely; thoroughly:we searched the place from top to bottom

from top to toe

completely; all over:she seemed to glow from top to toe

from the top

informal from the beginning:they rehearsed Act One from the top

off the top of one's head

see head.

on top

  • 1on the highest point or uppermost surface:a hill with a flat rock on top
  • on the upper part of the head:my hair’s thinning on top
  • 2in a leading or the dominant position:his party came out on top in last month’s elections

on top of

  • 1on the highest point or uppermost surface of:a town perched on top of a hill
  • so as to cover; over:trays stacked one on top of another
  • in close proximity to:we all lived on top of each other
  • 2in command or control of:he couldn’t get on top of his work
  • 3in addition to:on top of everything else, he’s a brilliant linguist

on top of the world

informal happy and elated.

over the top

  • 1 informal to an excessive or exaggerated degree, in particular so as to go beyond reasonable or acceptable limits:his reactions had been a bit over the top
  • 2chiefly historical over the parapet of a trench and into battle.

top dollar

informal a very high price:I pay top dollar for my materials

top forty (or ten, etc.)

the first forty (or ten, etc.) records in the pop music charts.

to top it all

as a culminating, typically unpleasant, event or action in a series:her father had a fatal heart attack, and to top it all her mother disowned her

up top

see up.

Phrasal Verbs

top something off

  • 1 (often be topped off) finish something in a memorable or notable way:the festivities were topped off with the awarding of prizes
  • 2US informal fill up a nearly full tank with fuel.

top out

reach an upper limit:collectors whose budgets tend to top out at about $50,000

top something out

put the highest structural feature on a building, typically as a ceremony to mark the building’s completion.

top something up

chiefly British add to a number or amount to bring it up to a certain level:a 0.5 percent bonus is offered to top up savings rates
fill up a glass or other partly full container.

Derivatives

topped

adjective
[in combination]:a glass-topped table

Origin:

late Old English topp (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch top 'summit, crest'

top in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of top in the British & World English dictionary
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