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tone

Syllabification: (tone)
Pronunciation: /tōn/
Translate tone | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of tone

noun

  • 1a musical or vocal sound with reference to its pitch, quality, and strength:the piano tone appears monochrome or lacking in warmth
  • a modulation of the voice expressing a particular feeling or mood:a firm tone of voice
  • a musical note, warble, or other sound used as a particular signal on a telephone or answering machine.
  • 2the general character or attitude of a place, piece of writing, situation, etc.:trust her to lower the tone of the conversation there was a general tone of ill-concealed glee in the reporting
  • informal an atmosphere of respectability or class:they don’t feel he gives the place tone
  • 3 Phonetics (in some languages, such as Chinese) a particular pitch pattern on a syllable used to make semantic distinctions.
  • Phonetics (in some languages, such as English) intonation on a word or phrase used to add functional meaning.
  • 4 (also whole tone) a basic interval in classical Western music, equal to two semitones and separating, for example, the first and second notes of an ordinary scale (such as C and D, or E and F sharp); a major second or whole step.
  • 5the particular quality of brightness, deepness, or hue of a tint or shade of a color:an attractive color that is even in tone and texture stained glass in vivid tones of red and blue
  • the general effect of color or of light and shade in a picture.
  • a slight degree of difference in the intensity of a color.
  • 6 (also muscle tone) the normal level of firmness or slight contraction in a resting muscle.
  • Physiology the normal level of activity in a nerve fiber.

verb

[with object]
  • 1give greater strength or firmness to (the body or a part of it):exercise tones up the muscles
  • [no object] (tone up) (of a muscle or bodily part) became stronger or firmer.
  • 2 [no object] (tone with) harmonize with (something) in terms of color:the rich orange color of the wood tones beautifully with the yellow roses
  • 3 Photography give (a monochrome picture) an altered color in finishing by means of a chemical solution.

Phrasal Verbs

tone something down

make something less harsh in sound or color.
make something less extreme or intense:she saw the need to tone down her protests

Derivatives

toned

adjective
[in combination]:the fresh-toned singing

toneless

adjective

tonelessly

adverb

Origin:

Middle English: from Old French ton, from Latin tonus, from Greek tonos 'tension, tone', from teinein 'to stretch'

tone in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of tone in the British & World English dictionary