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synapomorphy

Syllabification: (syn·ap·o·mor·phy)
Pronunciation: /siˈnapəˌmôrfē/

Definition of synapomorphy

noun (plural synapomorphies)

Biology
  • a characteristic present in an ancestral species and shared exclusively (in more or less modified form) by its evolutionary descendants.
  • possession by two or more organisms of a characteristic inherited exclusively from their common ancestor.

Origin:

1960s: from syn- 'together' + apo- 'away from' + Greek morphē 'form'

synapomorphy in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of synapomorphy in the British & World English dictionary