Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

supply1

Syllabification: (sup·ply)
Pronunciation: /səˈplī/

Translate supply | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of supply

verb (supplies, supplying, supplied)

[with object]
  • make (something needed or wanted) available to someone; provide:the farm supplies apples to cider makers
  • provide (someone) with something needed or wanted:they struggled to supply the besieged island with aircraft
  • be adequate to satisfy (a requirement or demand):the two reservoirs supply about 1% of the city’s needs
  • archaic take over (a place or role left by someone else):when she died, no one could supply her place

noun (plural supplies)

  • a stock of a resource from which a person or place can be provided with the necessary amount of that resource:there were fears that the drought would limit the exhibition’s water supply
  • the action of providing what is needed or wanted:the deal involved the supply of forty fighter aircraft
  • Economics the amount of a good or service offered for sale.
  • (supplies) the provisions and equipment necessary for an army or for people engaged in a particular project or expedition.
  • (supplies) British a grant of money by Parliament for the costs of government.
  • [usually as modifier] a person acting as a temporary substitute for another.
  • [as modifier] providing necessary goods and equipment:a supply ship

Phrases

in short supply

not easily obtainable; scarce:he meant to go, but time and gas were in short supply

supply and demand

the amount of a commodity, product, or service available and the desire of buyers for it, considered as factors regulating its price:by the law of supply and demand the cost of health care will plummet

Derivatives

supplier

noun

Origin:

late Middle English: from Old French soupleer, from Latin supplere 'fill up', from sub- 'from below' + plere 'fill'. The early sense of the noun was 'assistance, relief' (chiefly a Scots use)

Spelling rule

If a word ends in a consonant plus -y (as in defy), change the -y to an -i before adding any ending (unless the ending already begins with an -i): (supplies, supplying, supplied).

supply in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of supply in the British & World English dictionary
  |  Cite

Word of the day

secretagogue

/ sɪˈkriːtəgɒg /
noun
a substance which promotes secretion …