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stiff

Syllabification: (stiff)
Pronunciation: /stif/
Translate stiff | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of stiff

adjective

  • 1not easily bent or changed in shape; rigid:a stiff black collar stiff cardboard
  • (of a semiliquid substance) viscous; thick:add wheat until the mixture is quite stiff
  • not moving as freely as is usual or desirable; difficult to turn or operate:a stiff drawer the faucet in the shower is a little stiff
  • (of a person or part of the body) unable to move easily and without pain:he was stiff from sitting on the desk a stiff back
  • (of a person or their manner) not relaxed or friendly; constrained:she greeted him with stiff politeness
  • 2severe or strong:they face stiff fines and a possible jail sentence a stiff increase in taxes
  • (of a wind) blowing strongly:a stiff breeze stirring the lake
  • requiring strength or effort; difficult:a long stiff climb up the bare hillside
  • (of an alcoholic drink) strong:a stiff measure of brandy
  • 3 [predic.] (stiff with) informal full of:the place is stiff with alarm systems
  • 4 (—— stiff) informal having a specified unpleasant feeling to an extreme extent:she was scared stiff I was bored stiff with my project
  • 5 Bridge a card that is the only one of its suit in a hand:two red aces and a stiff club

noun

informal
  • 1a dead body.
  • 2chiefly North American a boring, conventional person:ordinary working stiffs in respectable offices
  • a fellow; an ordinary person:the lucky stiff!

verb

[with object] informal
  • 1North American cheat (someone) out of something, especially money:several workers were stiffed out of their pay
  • fail to leave (someone) a tip.
  • 2North American ignore deliberately; snub.
  • fail to appear for a promised engagement or appointment:he stiffed us and didn’t show up
  • 3kill:I want to get those pigs who stiffed your doctor
  • [no object] be unsuccessful:as soon as he began singing about the wife and kids, his albums stiffed

Phrases

stiff as a board

informal (of a person or part of the body) extremely stiff.

a stiff upper lip

a quality of uncomplaining stoicism:senior managers had to keep a stiff upper lip and remain optimistic

Derivatives

stiffish

adjective

stiffly

adverb

stiffness

noun

Origin:

Old English stīf, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stijf

stiff in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of stiff in the British & World English dictionary