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prime2

Syllabification: (prime)
Pronunciation: /prīm/
Translate prime | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of prime

verb

[with object]
  • 1make (something) ready for use or action, in particular.
  • prepare (a firearm or explosive device) for firing or detonation.
  • cover (a surface) with a preparatory coat of paint in order to prevent the absorption of subsequent layers of paint.
  • pour or spray liquid into (a pump) before starting in order to seal the moving parts and facilitate its operation.
  • inject extra fuel into (the cylinder or carburetor of an internal combustion engine) in order to facilitate starting.
  • [no object] (of a steam engine or its boiler) mix water with the steam being passed into the cylinder.
  • Biochemistry serve as a starting material for (a polymerization process).
  • 2prepare (someone) for a situation or task, typically by supplying them with relevant information: [with object and infinitive]:the sentries had been primed to admit him without challenge

Phrases

prime the pump

stimulate or support the growth or success of something by supplying it with money:capital from overseas that helps prime the US economic pump

Origin:

early 16th century (in the sense 'fill, load'): origin uncertain; probably based on Latin primus 'first', since the sense expressed is a “first” operation before something else

prime in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of prime in the British & World English dictionary
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