Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

plasma

Syllabification: (plas·ma)
Pronunciation: /ˈplazmə/

(also plasm /ˈplazəm/)
Translate plasma | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of plasma

noun

  • 1the colorless fluid part of blood, lymph, or milk, in which corpuscles or fat globules are suspended.
  • plasma taken from donors or blood donated by donors for administering in transfusions.
  • 2an ionized gas consisting of positive ions and free electrons in proportions resulting in more or less no overall electric charge, typically at low pressures (as in the upper atmosphere and in fluorescent lamps) or at very high temperatures (as in stars and nuclear fusion reactors).
  • an analogous substance consisting of mobile charged particles (such as a molten salt or the electrons within a metal).
  • 3a dark green, translucent variety of quartz used in mosaic and for other decorative purposes.

Derivatives

plasmatic

Pronunciation: /plazˈmatik/

adjective

plasmic

Pronunciation: /-mik/

adjective

Origin:

early 18th century (in the sense 'mold, shape'): from late Latin, literally 'mold', from Greek plasma, from plassein 'to shape'

plasma in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of plasma in the British & World English dictionary