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pay1

Syllabification: (pay)
Pronunciation: /pā/
Translate pay | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of pay

verb (past and past participle paid)

  • 1 [with object] give (someone) money that is due for work done, goods received, or a debt incurred: [with object and infinitive]:he paid the locals to pick his coffee beans [no object]:TV licenses can be paid for by direct debit
  • give (a sum of money) in exchange for goods or work done or in discharge of a debt:he paid $1,000 to have it built in 1977 [with two objects]:a museum paid him a four-figure sum for it
  • hand over or transfer the amount due of (a debt, wages, etc.) to someone:bonuses were paid to savers whose policies completed their full term
  • (of work, an investment, etc.) yield or provide someone with (a specified sum of money):jobs that pay $5 or $6 an hour
  • [no object] (of a business or undertaking, or an attitude) be profitable or advantageous to someone:crime doesn’t pay [with infinitive]:it pays to choose varieties carefully
  • 2 [no object] suffer a loss or other misfortune as a consequence of an action:the destroyer responsible for these atrocities would have to pay with his life
  • [with object] give what is due or deserved to (someone); reward or punish.
  • 3 [with two objects] give or bestow (attention, respect, or a compliment) on (someone):no one paid them any attention
  • make (a visit or a call) to (someone):she has been prevailed upon to pay us a visit

noun

  • the money paid to someone for regular work:those working on contract may receive higher rates of pay showing up and collecting your pay

Phrases

in the pay of

employed by.

pay one's compliments

pay court to

see court.

pay dearly

obtain something at a high cost or great effort:his master must have paid dearly for such a magnificent beast
suffer for an error or failure:they paid dearly for wasting goalscoring opportunities

pay one's dues

see due.

pay for itself

(of an object or system) earn or save enough money to cover the cost of its purchase:the best insulation will pay for itself in less than a year

pay it forward

respond to a person’s kindness to oneself by being kind to someone else:I will take the support I have had and try to pay it forward whenever I can

pay its (or one's) way

(of an enterprise or person) earn enough to cover its (or one’s) costs:some students are paying their way through college

pay one's last respects

show respect toward a dead person by attending their funeral.

pay one's respects

make a polite visit to someone:we went to pay our respects to the head lama

pay through the nose

informal pay much more than a fair price.

Phrasal Verbs

pay someone back

repay a loan to someone:a regular amount was deducted from my wages to pay her back
take revenge on someone:would you like to pay him back for hitting you like that?
reward someone for something done earlier:I took Aunt Shirley a cake to pay her back for solving a problem my grandmother had

pay something back

repay a loan to someone:the money should be paid back with interest [with two objects]:they did pay me back the money

pay something in

pay money into a bank account.

pay off

informal (of a course of action) yield good results; succeed:all the hard work I had done over the summer paid off

pay someone off

dismiss someone with a final payment:when directors are fired, they should not be lavishly paid off

pay something off

pay a debt in full:you may have saved up enough to pay off your second mortgage

pay something out (or pay out)

  • 1pay a large sum of money from funds under one’s control:insurers can refuse to pay out
  • 2let out (a rope) by slackening it:I began paying out the nylon line

pay up (or pay something up)

pay a debt in full:you’ve got ninety days to pay up the principal

Derivatives

payer

noun

Origin:

Middle English (in the sense 'pacify'): from Old French paie (noun), payer (verb), from Latin pacare 'appease', from pax, pac- 'peace'. The notion of 'payment' arose from the sense of 'pacifying' a creditor

pay in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of pay in the British & World English dictionary
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