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patriarch

Syllabification: (pa·tri·arch)
Pronunciation: /ˈpātrēˌärk/

Translate patriarch | into German | into Italian
Definition of patriarch

noun

  • 1the male head of a family or tribe.
  • a man who is the oldest or most venerable of a group:Hollywood’s reigning patriarch rose to speak
  • a person or thing that is regarded as the founder of something:the patriarch of all spin doctors
  • 2any of those biblical figures regarded as fathers of the human race, especially Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, their forefathers, or the sons of Jacob.
  • 3the title of a most senior Orthodox or Catholic bishop, in particular.
  • a bishop of one of the most ancient Christian sees (Alexandria, Antioch, Constantinople, Jerusalem, and formerly Rome).
  • the head of an autocephalous or independent Orthodox church.
  • a Roman Catholic bishop ranking above primates and metropolitans and immediately below the pope, often the head of a Uniate community.

Origin:

Middle English: from Old French patriarche, via ecclesiastical Latin from Greek patriarkhēs, from patria 'family' + arkhēs 'ruling'

patriarch in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of patriarch in the British & World English dictionary