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meridian

Syllabification: (me·rid·i·an)
Pronunciation: /məˈridēən/
Translate meridian | into Italian
Definition of meridian

noun

  • 1a circle of constant longitude passing through a given place on the earth’s surface and the terrestrial poles.
  • (also celestial meridian) Astronomy a circle passing through the celestial poles and the zenith of a given place on the earth’s surface.
  • 2(in acupuncture and Chinese medicine) each of a set of pathways in the body along which vital energy is said to flow. There are twelve such pathways associated with specific organs.

adjective

[attributive]
  • relating to or situated at a meridian:the meridian moon
  • literary of noon.
  • literary of the period of greatest splendor, vigor, etc..

Origin:

late Middle English: from Old French meridien, from Latin meridianum (neuter, used as a noun) 'noon', from medius 'middle' + dies 'day'. The use in astronomy is due to the fact that the sun crosses a meridian at noon

meridian in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of meridian in the British & World English dictionary
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