lichen
Syllabification: (li·chen)
Pronunciation: /ˈlīkən/
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Definition of lichen
noun
- 1a simple slow-growing plant that typically forms a low crustlike, leaflike, or branching growth on rocks, walls, and trees.
Lichens are composite plants consisting of a fungus that contains photosynthetic algal cells. Their classification is based upon that of the fungal partner, which in most cases belongs to the subdivision Ascomycotina, and the algal partners are either green algae or cyanobacteria. Lichens obtain their water and nutrients from the atmosphere and can be sensitive indicators of atmospheric pollution
Derivatives
- adjective
Pronunciation: /ˌlīkəˈnäləjē/
noun
Pronunciation: /-nəs/
adjective
Origin:
early 17th century: via Latin from Greek leikhēn