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iron

Syllabification: (i·ron)
Pronunciation: /ˈīərn/
Translate iron | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of iron

noun

  • 1a strong, hard magnetic silvery-gray metal, the chemical element of atomic number 26, much used as a material for construction and manufacturing, especially in the form of steel. (Symbol: Fe)
  • compounds of iron, especially as a component of the diet:serve liver as it’s a good source of iron [as modifier]:how are your iron levels?
  • used figuratively as a symbol or type of firmness, strength, or resistance:her father had a will of iron [as modifier]:the iron grip of religion on minority cultures
  • Iron is widely distributed as ores such as hematite, magnetite, and siderite, and the earth’s core is believed to consist largely of metallic iron and nickel. Besides steel, other important forms of the metal are cast iron and wrought iron. Chemically a transition element, iron is a constituent of some biological molecules, notably hemoglobin

  • 2a tool or implement now or originally made of iron:a caulking iron
  • (irons) fetters or handcuffs.
  • informal a handgun.
  • 3a handheld implement with a flat steel base that is heated (typically with electricity) to smooth clothes, sheets, etc..
  • 4a golf club with a metal head (typically with a numeral indicating the degree to which the head is angled in order to loft the ball).
  • 5 Astronomy (also iron meteorite) a meteorite containing a high proportion of iron.

verb

[with object]
  • smooth (clothes, sheets, etc.) with an iron.

Phrases

have many (or other) irons in the fire

have many (or a range of) options or courses of action available or be involved in many activities or commitments at the same time.

in irons

  • 1having the feet or hands fettered.
  • 2(of a sailing vessel) stalled head to wind and unable to come about or tack either way.

iron hand (or fist)

used to refer to firmness or ruthlessness of attitude or behavior:Fascism’s iron hand

an iron hand (or fist) in a velvet glove

firmness or ruthlessness cloaked in outward gentleness.

Phrasal Verbs

iron something out

solve or settle difficulties or problems:they had ironed out their differences

Derivatives

ironer

noun

ironlike

Pronunciation: /-ˌlīk/
adjective

Origin:

Old English īren, īsen, īsern, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ijzer and German Eisen, and probably ultimately from Celtic

iron in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of iron in the British & World English dictionary
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