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foundation

Syllabification: (foun·da·tion)
Pronunciation: /founˈdāSHən/

Translate foundation | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of foundation

noun

  • 1 (often foundations) the lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level.
  • a body or ground on which other parts rest or are overlaid:he starts playing melody lines on the bass instead of laying the foundation down
  • (also foundation garment) a woman’s supporting undergarment, such as a girdle.
  • a cream or powder used as a base to even out facial skin tone before applying other cosmetics.
  • 2an underlying basis or principle for something:this idea is the foundation of all modern economics without stability, the country will not be able hold the elections that will lay the foundation for a peaceful and democratic future
  • [often with negative] justification or reason:distorted and misleading accusations with no foundation
  • 3the action of establishing an institution or organization on a permanent basis, especially with an endowment.
  • an institution established with an endowment, for example a college or a body devoted to financing research or charity.

Derivatives

foundational

Pronunciation: /-SHənl/

adjective

Origin:

late Middle English: from Old French fondation, from Latin fundatio(n-), from fundare 'to lay a base for' (see found2)

foundation in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of foundation in the British & World English dictionary