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cast1

Syllabification: (cast)
Pronunciation: /kast/
Translate cast | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of cast

verb (pastand past participle cast /kast/)

  • 1 [with object] throw (something) forcefully in a specified direction:lemmings cast themselves off the cliff figurativeindividuals who do not accept the norms are cast out from the group
  • throw (something) so as to cause it to spread over an area:the fishermen cast a large net around a school of tuna figurativehe cast his net far and wide in search of evidence
  • direct (one’s eyes or a look) at something:she cast down her eyes [with two objects]:she cast him a desperate glance
  • throw the hooked and baited end of (a fishing line) out into the water.
  • register (a vote):residents turned out in record numbers to cast their votes
  • Hunting let loose (hounds) on a scent.
  • [no object] Hunting (of a dog) search in different directions for a lost scent:the dog cast furiously for the vanished rabbit
  • let down (an anchor or sounding line).
  • 2 [with object] cause (light or shadow) to appear on a surface:the moon cast a pale light over the cottages figurativerunning costs were already casting a shadow over the program
  • cause (uncertainty or disparagement) to be associated with something:journalists cast doubt on the government’s version of events I do not wish to cast aspersions on your honesty
  • cause (a magic spell) to take effect:the witch cast a spell on her to turn her into a beast figurativethe city casts a spell on the visitor
  • 3 [with object] discard:the issue was cast from the list of concerns
  • shed (skin or horns) in the process of growth:the antlers are cast each year
  • (of a horse) lose (a shoe).
  • 4 [with object] shape (metal or other material) by pouring it into a mold while molten.
  • make (a molded object) by pouring metal or other material into a mold while molten:a bell was cast for the church
  • arrange and present in a specified form or style:he issued statements cast in tones of reason
  • calculate and record details of (a horoscope).
  • 5 [no object] (in country dancing) change one’s position by moving a certain number of places in a certain direction along the outside of the line in which one is dancing.

noun

  • 1an object made by shaping molten metal or similar material in a mold:bronze casts of the sculpture
  • (also plaster cast) a mold used to make an object by casting.
  • (also plaster cast) a bandage stiffened with plaster of Paris, molded to the shape of a limb that is broken, and used to support and protect it.
  • 2an act of throwing something forcefully:he grabbed a spear for a third cast
  • archaic at dice, a throw or a number thrown.
  • Fishing a throw of a fishing line.
  • 3 [with adjective] the form or appearance of something, especially someone’s features or complexion:she had a somewhat masculine cast of countenance the colors he wore emphasized the olive cast of his skin
  • the character of something:this question is for minds of a more philosophical cast than mine
  • 4a slight squint:he had a cast in one eye
  • 5a convoluted mass of earth or sand ejected onto the surface by a burrowing worm.
  • a pellet regurgitated by a hawk or owl.
  • 6a search made by a hound or pack of hounds over a wide area to find a trail.

Phrases

be cast in a —— mold

(of a person) be of the type specified:he was cast in a cautious mold

cast adrift

see adrift.

cast one's bread upon the waters

see bread.

cast one's eyes over

have a quick appraising look at:he was invited to cast his eyes over the exhibition

cast light on

see light1.

cast lots

see lot.

cast one's mind back

think back to a particular event or time:he cast his mind back to the fatal evening

Phrasal Verbs

cast about (or around)

search far and wide (physically or mentally):he is restlessly casting about for novelties
[from a hunting term meaning '(of a hound) go in all directions looking for game or a lost scent']

cast aside

discard or reject:they cast aside the principles of their youth

be cast away

be stranded after a shipwreck.

be cast down

feel depressed:she was greatly cast down by abusive criticism of her novels

cast off (or cast something off)

  • 1 Knitting take the stitches off the needle by looping each over the next to finish the edge.
  • 2set a boat or ship free from its moorings:the boatmen cast off and rowed downriver Jack cast off our moorings
  • (cast off) (of a boat or ship) be set free from its moorings:the ferry cast off and made a beeline for the pier
  • 3let loose a hunting hound or hawk.
  • 4 Printing estimate the space that will be taken in print by manuscript copy.

cast someone off

exclude someone from a relationship.

cast on (or cast something on)

Knitting make the first row of a specified number of loops on the needle:cast on and knit a few rows of stockinette stitch

cast something up

  • 1(of the sea) deposit something on the shore.
  • 2 dated add up figures.

Origin:

Middle English: from Old Norse kasta 'to cast or throw'

cast in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of cast in the British & World English dictionary
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