Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

burden

Syllabification: (bur·den)
Pronunciation: /ˈbərdn/
Translate burden | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of burden

noun

  • 1a load, especially a heavy one.
  • a duty or misfortune that causes hardship, anxiety, or grief; a nuisance:the burden of mental illness
  • the main responsibility for achieving a specified aim or task:the burden of establishing that the cost was unreasonable
  • a ship’s carrying capacity; tonnage:the schooner Wyoming, of about 6,000 tons burden
  • 2 (the burden) the main theme or gist of a speech, book, or argument:the burden of his views
  • the refrain or chorus of a song.

verb

[with object]
  • load heavily:she walked forward burdened with a wooden box
  • cause (someone) hardship or distress:they were not yet burdened with adult responsibility

Phrases

burden of proof

the obligation to prove one’s assertion.

Origin:

Old English byrthen; related to bear1

burden in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of burden in the British & World English dictionary