Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

animal

Syllabification: (an·i·mal)
Pronunciation: /ˈanəməl/
Translate animal | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of animal

noun

  • a living organism that feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli:animals such as spiders wild animals adapt badly to a caged life humans are the only animals who weep
  • a living organism other than a human being:are humans superior to animals, or just different?
  • a mammal, as opposed to a bird, reptile, fish, or insect:the snowfall seemed to have chased all birds, animals, and men indoors
  • a person whose behavior is regarded as devoid of human attributes or civilizing influences, especially someone who is very cruel, violent, or repulsive:those men have to be animals—what they did to that boy was savage
  • [with adjective or noun modifier] a particular type of person or thing:I am a political animal the government that followed the election was a very different animal

Animals are generally distinguished from plants by being unable to synthesize organic molecules from inorganic ones, so that they have to feed on plants or on other animals. They are typically able to move about, although this ability is sometimes restricted to a particular stage in the life cycle. The great majority of animals are invertebrates, of which there are some thirty phyla; the vertebrates constitute but a single subphylum. See also higher animals, lower animals

adjective

[attributive]
  • of, relating to, or characteristic of animals:the evolution of animal life animal welfare
  • of animals as distinct from plants:tissues of animal and vegetable protein
  • characteristic of the physical and instinctive needs of animals; of the flesh rather than the spirit or intellect:a crude surrender to animal lust

Origin:

Middle English: as a noun from Latin animal, based on Latin animalis 'having breath', from anima 'breath'; as an adjective via Old French, from Latin animalis

animal in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of animal in the British & World English dictionary
  |  Cite
Oxford Dictionaries Pro

For Oxford's best resources for writers, plus thesaurus, audio, and 1.9m examples.

Shop for an Oxford dictionary

Find the perfect Oxford dictionary for you in our online shop.
SHOP NOW ►

Word of the day

cur

/ kəː /
noun
an aggressive or unkempt dog …