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alienation

Syllabification: (al·ien·a·tion)

Translate alienation | into German | into Italian
Definition of alienation

noun

  • the state or experience of being isolated from a group or an activity to which one should belong or in which one should be involved:unemployment may generate a sense of political alienation
  • loss or lack of sympathy; estrangement:public alienation from bureaucracy
  • (in Marxist theory) a condition of workers in a capitalist economy, resulting from a lack of identity with the products of their labor and a sense of being controlled or exploited.
  • Psychiatry a state of depersonalization or loss of identity in which the self seems unreal, thought to be caused by difficulties in relating to society and the resulting prolonged inhibition of emotion.
  • (also alienation effect) Theater an effect, sought by some dramatists, whereby the audience remains objective and does not identify with the actors.
  • Law the transfer of the ownership of property rights.

Origin:

late Middle English: from Latin alienatio(n-), from the verb alienare 'estrange', from alienus (see alien). The term alienation effect (1940s) is a translation of German Verfremdungseffekt

alienation in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of alienation in the British & World English dictionary
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