Romanesque

 
Pronunciation: /ˌrəʊməˈnɛsk/

adjective

  • relating to a style of architecture which prevailed in Europe circa 900–1200, although sometimes dated back to the end of the Roman Empire (5th century).

noun

[mass noun]
  • Romanesque architecture.

Romanesque architecture is characterized by round arches and massive vaulting, and by heavy piers, columns, and walls with small windows. Although disseminated throughout western Europe, the style reached its fullest development in central and northern France; the equivalent style in England is usually called Norman

Origin:

French, from roman 'romance'